The Health Sector in Eritrea
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Washington, DC
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This study serves as the preliminary
basis for further rounds of discussions and analyses among
stakeholders to arrive at a strategic vision for the Eritrea
health sector. It incorporates comments received from the
Ministry of Health's central agencies, Zoba (regional)
health teams, external partners working in Eritrea, and the
World Bank Eritrea Country Team. In March 2001, the Ministry
of Health of the Government of Eritrea launched a process to
prepare a long-term health sector policy and strategic plan
(HSPSP), with a focus on assuring equitable, quality, and
sustainable health care. The Ministry outlined an open,
participatory, three-step process for developing the HSPSP,
with active participation from all partners in the health sector.
Palabras clave
HEALTH, NUTRITION, POPULATION, HEALTH POLICY, PHARMACEUTICALS, HEALTH SECTOR REFORM, PARTNERSHIPS IN HEALTH, COMMUNICABLE DISEASES, ECONOMIC GROWTH, PUBLIC DEBT, DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS, HEALTH ISSUES, DEVELOPMENT GOALS, HEALTH SYSTEM, BUDGET MANAGEMENT, DECENTRALIZATION, HOUSEHOLDS AGED, AGRICULTURE, ANTENATAL CARE, BASIC SERVICES, BEDS, BREASTFEEDING, BURDEN OF DISEASE, CIRCUMCISION, CLINICS, COMMUNITIES, COMMUNITY HEALTH, COMMUNITY HEALTH SERVICES, CONTRACEPTIVES, COST EFFECTIVENESS, CROP PRODUCTION, DEATHS, DECENTRALIZATION, DEVELOPMENT GOALS, DIETS, DISEASES, DOCTORS, ECONOMIC GROWTH, ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH, EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEILLANCE, EQUIPMENT, EXPENDITURES, EXTERNAL DEBT, FINANCES, GENDER, GIRLS, HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, HEALTH CARE, HEALTH CONDITIONS, HEALTH EDUCATION, HEALTH EXPENDITURE, HEALTH EXPENDITURES, HEALTH FACILITIES, HEALTH FINANCING, HEALTH INDICATORS, HEALTH OUTCOMES, HEALTH PROGRAMS, HEALTH SECTOR, HEALTH SERVICES, HEALTH STATUS, HEALTH SYSTEM, HEALTH SYSTEM PERFORMANCE, HOMES, HOSPITAL HYGIENE, HOSPITALS, HOUSEHOLDS, HYGIENE, IMMUNIZATION, INFANT MORTALITY, INFANT MORTALITY RATE, INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT OF CHILDHOOD ILLNESSES, INTEGRATION, LAND REFORM, LIFE EXPECTANCY, LIVING CONDITIONS, MALARIA, MALNUTRITION, MEASLES, MEDICAL CARE, MEDICAL PERSONNEL, MEDICAL SPECIALISTS, MEDICAL SUPPLIES, MORBIDITY, MORTALITY, MOTHERS, MOTIVATION, NGOS, NURSES, NUTRITION, NUTRITIONAL STATUS, OCCUPANCY, PARAMEDICS, PASTORALISTS, PHYSICIANS, POLIO, POPULATION GROUPS, POPULATION GROWTH RATES, PREGNANT WOMEN, PRESCHOOL CHILDREN, PRIMARY HEALTH CARE, PRIVATE SECTOR, PRIVATE SECTORS, PUBLIC HEALTH, PUBLIC HOSPITALS, PUBLIC SECTOR, QUALITY CONTROL, REHABILITATION, RISK FACTORS, RURAL AREAS, RURAL POPULATION, SAFE WATER, SCHOOLS, SHELTER, SUPERVISION, SUSTAINABILITY, SUSTAINABLE HEALTH CARE, TRANSPORT, UNEMPLOYMENT, URBAN AREAS, WASTE, YOUTH