The politics of the forest frontier: negotiating between conservation, development, and indigenous rights in Cross River State, Nigeria

dc.creatorSchoneveld, George C.
dc.date2014-05
dc.date2018-07-03T10:57:34Z
dc.date2018-07-03T10:57:34Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T14:00:29Z
dc.descriptionNigeria's once thriving plantation economy has suffered under decades of state neglect and political and civil turmoil. Since Nigeria's return to civilian rule in 1999, in a bid to modernize its ailing agricultural economy, most of its defunct plantations were privatized and large new areas of land were allocated to 'high-capacity' agricultural investors. This paper explores the local tensions associated with this policy shift in Cross River State, which, due to its favorable agro-ecological conditions and investment climate, has become one of Nigeria's premier agricultural investment destinations. It shows how the state's increasing reliance on the private sector as an impetus for rural transformation is, paradoxically, crowding out smallholder production systems and creating new avenues for rent capture by political and customary elites. Moreover, as Nigeria's most biodiverse and forested state, the rapid expansion of the agricultural frontier into forest buffer zones is threatening to undermine many of the state's conservation initiatives and valuable common pool resources. The paper goes on to explain why and how private sector interests in Cross River State are increasingly being prioritized over natural resource protection, indigenous rights over the commons, and smallholder production systems.
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/94452
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/70999
dc.languageen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourceSchoneveld, G. . 2014. The politics of the forest frontier : negotiating between conservation, development, and indigenous rights in Cross River State, Nigeria. Land Use Policy, 38 : 147-162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2013.11.003
dc.subjectconservation
dc.subjectplantations
dc.subjectagriculture
dc.subjectgovernance
dc.subjectforestry
dc.titleThe politics of the forest frontier: negotiating between conservation, development, and indigenous rights in Cross River State, Nigeria
dc.typeJournal Article

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