Is Foreign Aid Fungible? Evidence from the Education and Health Sectors

dc.creatorVan de Sijpe, Nicolas
dc.date2014-12-30T18:28:58Z
dc.date2014-12-30T18:28:58Z
dc.date2013-06
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T00:50:32Z
dc.descriptionThis paper adopts a new approach to the issue of foreign aid fungibility. Unlike most existing empirical studies, I employ panel data that contain information on the specific purposes for which aid is given. This approach enables me to link aid that is provided for education and health purposes to recipient public spending in these sectors. In addition, I distinguish between aid flows that are recorded on a recipient's budget and those that are not recorded, and I illustrate how the previous failure to differentiate between on- and off-budget aid produces biased estimates of fungibility. Sector program aid is the measure of on-budget aid, whereas technical cooperation serves as a proxy for off-budget aid. I show that the appropriate treatment of off-budget aid leads to lower fungibility estimates than those reported in many previous studies. Specifically, I find that in both sectors and across a range of specifications, technical cooperation, which is the largest component of total education and health aid, leads to, at most, a small displacement of recipient public expenditures.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierWorld Bank Economic Review
dc.identifier1564-698X
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/21012
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/21012
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/411810
dc.languageen_US
dc.publisherOxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
dc.relationWorld Bank Economic Review
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectaid effectiveness
dc.subjectbirth rate
dc.subjecteconomic growth
dc.subjectexpenditure
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjectfungibility
dc.subjecthealth expenditures
dc.subjecthealth services
dc.subjectmortality
dc.subjectpollution
dc.subjectpublic expenditures
dc.subjectpublic health
dc.subjectsocial policy
dc.titleIs Foreign Aid Fungible? Evidence from the Education and Health Sectors
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.typeArticle de journal
dc.typeArtículo de revista

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