India - Development and Growth in Northeast India : The Natural Resources, Water, and Environment Nexus

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Washington, DC

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India's Northeastern Region consists of eight states -- Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, and Tripura -- occupying 262,179 square kilometers and with a population of 39 million (2001 census). This report has come about at the request of the Indian Government for the World Bank to focus more of its attention on the Northeastern Region in order to support poverty reduction and development in the region. Accordingly, the Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region (MoDONER) and the Bank devised a study that would provide a broad, regionwide view. This report synthesizes the study, which focuses on water and forests, two key interconnected resources of the region, and the institutional framework that deals with their management. This paper includes the following headings: introduction; objective, process, audience, and scope of this study; the Northeast Region -- water and forest resources; institutional environment; key findings of the study; challenges for the Northeast Region; recommendations for priority activities, and conclusions.

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ACCESS TO MARKETS, ACCESSIBILITY, ACCIDENTS, AGRICULTURE, AGRICULTURE PRODUCTION, AIR, ANNUAL RUNOFF, BASINS, BIODIVERSITY, CATCHMENT, CLASSIFICATION, CLIMATE, CLIMATE CHANGE, COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT, COMMUNITY FOREST, CONSERVATION, CONSTRUCTION, COVERING, CROPS, ECONOMIC BENEFITS, ECONOMIC GROWTH, ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS, EROSION, EROSION CONTROL, FISH, FISH HABITAT, FISHERIES, FLOOD CONTROL, FLOOD DAMAGE, FLOOD MANAGEMENT, FLOOD MITIGATION, FLOOD PROTECTION, FLOODING, FLOODS, FOOD PRODUCTION, FOREST, FOREST RESOURCES, FORESTRY, FORESTS, FRUITS, GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, GLACIERS, GREENHOUSE GASES, GROUNDWATER, GROUNDWATER RECHARGE, GROUNDWATER RESOURCES, HABITAT FRAGMENTATION, HABITATS, HYDROPOWER DEVELOPMENT, HYDROPOWER POTENTIAL, HYDROPOWER PROJECT, INLAND WATERWAYS, IRRIGATION, LAND USE, LEAKAGE, MEANS OF TRANSPORT, MODE OF TRANSPORT, MODES OF TRANSPORT, NATURAL RESOURCE, NATURAL RESOURCES, PASSENGER TRANSPORT, PASSENGERS, PETROLEUM, PLAINS, POLLUTION, RAIL, REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT, RESERVOIR, RIGHT OF WAY, RIVER, RIVER BASIN, RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT, RIVER BASINS, RIVERS, ROAD, ROADS, ROUTES, RUNOFF, RURAL COMMUNITIES, SPECIES, SPECIES COMPOSITION, STUDIES, SURFACE WATER, TRANSPARENCY, TRANSPORT, TRANSPORT FACILITIES, TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE, TRANSPORT SECTOR, TRANSPORT SERVICES, TRANSPORT SYSTEM, TRANSPORTATION, TRUE, WATER RESOURCE, WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT, WATER RESOURCES, WATER SUPPLY, WATER TRANSPORT, WATER USERS, WATERSHED, WATERSHED MANAGEMENT, WATERSHEDS, WEALTH, WETLANDS

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