Cambodia - Enhancing Service Delivery through Improved Resource Allocation and Institutional Reform : Integrated Fiduciary Assessment and Public Expenditure Review
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Washington, DC
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Since 1999 Cambodia has made significant
headway in reforming public expenditure policy and
management, yet in order to implement its development
agenda, Cambodia will have to make much more progress on
four principal fiscal, fiduciary, and institutional
challenges. First, Cambodia will have to improve resource
mobilization to ensure aggregate fiscal sustainability.
Second, to reduce the fiduciary risk to public funds, the
Government will have to engage in comprehensive reform o f
budget execution, cash management, and public financial
control systems. Third, the Government will have to
rationalize public expenditure policy and management further
to carry out both its Second Socioeconomic Development Plan
(SEDP) and its National Poverty Reduction Strategy
(NF'RS). Last, Cambodia will have need to undertake
comprehensive civil service reform-focusing on pay and
employment issues-in order to deliver poverty-reducing
services. The following sections elaborate on these four
core challenges and provide an outline of proposed solutions.
Palabras clave
ACCOUNTABILITY, ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMS, ADMINISTRATIVE REFORM, AGRICULTURAL SECTOR, BUDGET EXECUTION, BUDGET MANAGEMENT, CASH MANAGEMENT, CENTRAL GOVERNMENT, CITIZENS, CORRUPTION, COUNCIL OF MINISTERS, CURRENCY UNIT, DECENTRALIZATION, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT, EMPLOYMENT, EXCHANGE RATES, EXECUTION, FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY, FINANCIAL CONTROL, FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, FISCAL, FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY, GEOGRAPHICAL TARGETING, GOVERNMENT MINISTRIES, GOVERNMENT SPENDING, GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, HEALTH STATUS, INCOME, INCOME COUNTRIES, INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK, INSTITUTIONAL REFORM, INTERGOVERNMENTAL TRANSFERS, LONG TERM, LOW INCOME COUNTRIES, MUNICIPALITIES, NATIONAL POVERTY, NATIONAL POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY, NATIONS, PARTNERSHIP, POVERTY LINE, POVERTY REDUCTION, PRIME MINISTER, PRIVATE SECTOR, PUBLIC EXPENDITURE, PUBLIC EXPENDITURE MANAGEMENT, PUBLIC EXPENDITURE POLICY, PUBLIC EXPENDITURE REVIEW, PUBLIC FUNDS, PUBLIC OFFICIALS, PUBLIC RESOURCES, PUBLIC SECTOR, PUBLIC SECTOR WAGES, PUBLIC WORKS, RECURRENT EXPENDITURES, RESOURCE ALLOCATION, RESOURCE MOBILIZATION, ROADS, SECTOR POLICY, SERVICE DELIVERY, SERVICE EMPLOYMENT, SERVICE PROVISION, SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, TASK TEAM LEADERS, TAX, TAX REVENUE, TEAM MEMBERS, TREASURY, WATER RESOURCES, YOUTH SERVICE DELIVERY, RESOURCE ALLOCATION, INSTITUTIONAL REFORM, RESOURCE MOBILIZATION, FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY, FIDUCIARY, PUBLIC FUNDS, PUBLIC EXPENDING PROGRAMS, EMPLOYMENT, CIVIL SERVICE, MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE, EXPENDITURE ANALYSIS, FINANCING, HEALTH ISSUES, EDUCATION, TRANSPORT, AGRICULTURE, REFORM POLICIES, BUDGET EXECUTION, CASH MANAGEMENT