Globalization for Development : Trade, Finance, Aid, Migration, and Policy, Revised Edition
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Washington, DC : World Bank and Palgrave Macmillan
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Globalization has been taking place for
centuries, moving from the colonization of the inhabited
parts of the world to the appearance of nations, from
conquests to independent countries, from sailboats and
caravans to steamboats, truck fleets and cargo planes, from
trade in a few commodities to global production and
distribution networks and to the present explosion of
international flows of services, capital, and information.
This book also helps to shatter a false dichotomy that holds
that policies that favor the poor cannot be pro-market.
There is an enormous set of pro-poor and pro-market policies
that allow for more equal market competition among and
within countries, and that ask that policy take account of
externalities as much as possible. The sheer size of
today's global economy is a testament to the speed of
change: in 2005, world economic output total US$35 trillion
an amount likely to double by 2030, assuming modest
continued growth. In this book the authors provide a
comprehensive introduction to key aspects of globalization
trade, finance, aid, and migration, and their complex
linkages with poverty and development. This book also helps
to shatter a false dichotomy that holds that policies that
favor the poor cannot be pro-market. There is an enormous
set of pro-poor and pro-market policies that allow for more
equal market competition among and within countries, and
that ask that policy take account of externalities as much
as possible.
Palabras clave
ABSOLUTE POVERTY, ADVANCED COUNTRIES, AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT, AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH, AID DONORS, AID EFFECTIVENESS, ARBITRATION, BANK LENDING, BOND, BONDS, BRAIN DRAIN, BUSINESS CLIMATES, CAPACITY BUILDING, CAPITAL ACCUMULATION, CAPITAL FLOWS, CAPITAL MARKETS, CATALYST ROLE, CENTRAL BANKS, CHECKS, CHILD MORTALITY, CLIMATE CHANGE, COMMERCIAL BANK, COMMERCIAL BANK LENDING, COMMERCIAL BANK LOANS, COMMODITIES, COMMODITY, COMMODITY PRICES, COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES, CONFLICT, CONNECTIVITY, COPYRIGHT CLEARANCE, COPYRIGHT CLEARANCE CENTER, COUNTRY MARKETS, CREATION OF JOBS, DEBT, DEBT FLOWS, DEBT ISSUANCE, DEBT RELIEF, DEFAULT RISK, DEFICITS, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, DEVELOPING COUNTRY, DEVELOPING ECONOMIES, DEVELOPMENT BANK, DEVELOPMENT FINANCE, DIGITAL DIVIDES, DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME, DOMESTIC CURRENCY, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, ECONOMIC GROWTH, ECONOMIC REFORM, ECONOMIC STRENGTH, ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS, EPZ, EQUIPMENT, EQUITABLE ACCESS, EQUITY FLOWS, EQUITY INSTRUMENTS, EQUITY INVESTMENT, EQUITY PORTFOLIO, EQUITY PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT, EQUITY PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS, EXCHANGE RATE, EXCHANGE RATE REGIMES, EXPORT GROWTH, EXPORT MARKETS, EXPORT PROCESSING ZONE, EXPORT PROCESSING ZONES, EXPORTER, EXPORTERS, EXTERNAL DEBT, EXTREME POVERTY, EXTREMELY POOR PEOPLE, FINANCE COMPANY, FINANCE CORPORATION, FINANCIAL CRISES, FINANCIAL CRISIS, FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT, FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS, FINANCIAL MARKETS, FINANCIAL SECTOR, FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENT, FINANCIAL SERVICES, FINANCIAL SYSTEMS, FLEXIBLE INTEREST RATES, FOOD CROPS, FOREIGN CURRENCIES, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, FOREIGN INVESTMENT, FOREIGN INVESTMENT FLOWS, FOREIGN INVESTORS, FREE TRADE, FREE TRADE AGREEMENT, GLOBAL ECONOMY, GLOBAL EFFICIENCY, GLOBAL EXPORT, GLOBAL FINANCE, GLOBAL POVERTY, GLOBAL PUBLIC GOODS, GLOBAL RISKS, GLOBAL TRADE, GLOBALIZATION, GOVERNANCE PRACTICES, GOVERNMENT DEBT, GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT, HOLDINGS, HOME COUNTRIES, HOST COUNTRY, HUMAN CAPITAL, HUMAN RIGHTS, ILLITERACY, IMMUNIZATIONS, IMPACT ON POVERTY, INCOME, INCOME DISTRIBUTION, INCOME LEVEL, INCOME POVERTY, INCOMES, INEQUALITY, INFORMATION FLOWS, INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, INSURANCE, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, INTERNATIONAL BANK, INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT, INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS, INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY, INTERNATIONAL FINANCE, INTERNATIONAL INVESTORS, INTERNATIONAL SETTLEMENTS, INTERNATIONAL TRADE, INVENTORIES, INVESTMENT BANK, INVESTMENT CLIMATE, INVESTMENT CORPORATION, JOB CREATION, LACK OF EDUCATION, LEGAL RIGHTS, LIFE EXPECTANCIES, LIFE EXPECTANCY, LLC, LOAN, LOCAL CAPACITY, LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES, LOW-INCOME COUNTRY, MALNUTRITION, MARKET ACCESS, MARKET COMPETITION, MARKET ECONOMY, MARKET FAILURES, MICRO FINANCE, MICRO FINANCE INSTITUTION, MICROFINANCE, MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES, MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRY, MIGRANT LABOR, MISMANAGEMENT, MONETARY FUND, NATURAL DISASTERS, NATURAL RESOURCES, OPEN ECONOMIES, OUTPUT, POOR, POOR CHILDREN, POOR COUNTRIES, POOR HEALTH, POOR PEOPLE, POOR PRODUCERS, PORTFOLIO, PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT, PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS, POVERTY ALLEVIATION, POVERTY INCIDENCE, POVERTY INDICATORS, POVERTY REDUCTION, POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY, POWER PARITY, PRIVATE CAPITAL, PRIVATE CAPITAL FLOWS, PRIVATE INVESTMENT, PRIVATE MARKET, PUBLIC INVESTMENT, PUBLIC POLICY, PURCHASING POWER, RAPID EXPANSION, RAPID GROWTH, REMITTANCE, REMITTANCES, RURAL, SAFETY NETS, SAVINGS, SETTLEMENT, SKILLED WORKERS, SMALL BUSINESS, SMALL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT, SOCIAL SAFETY NETS, STOCK EXCHANGE, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, SUSTAINABLE GROWTH, TARGETING, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, TRADE DEFICITS, TRADE FINANCE, TRADE LIBERALIZATION, TRADING, TRADING SYSTEM, TRANSACTIONS COSTS, TRANSFER OF FUNDS, TRANSPARENCY, URBANIZATION, VOLATILE CAPITAL, VOLATILITY, WAR, WORLD ECONOMY, WORLD MARKET, WORLD TRADE