Flood-tolerant rice reduces yield variability and raises expected yield, differentially benefitting socially disadvantaged groups

dc.creatorDar, Manzoor H.
dc.creatorde Janvry, Alain
dc.creatorEmerick, Kyle
dc.creatorRaitzer, David
dc.creatorSadoulet, Elisabeth
dc.date2013-11-22
dc.date2024-12-19T12:55:15Z
dc.date2024-12-19T12:55:15Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T04:15:44Z
dc.descriptionApproximately 30% of the cultivated rice area in India is prone to crop damage from prolonged flooding. We use a randomized field experiment in 128 villages of Orissa India to show that Swarna-Sub1, a recently released submergence-tolerant rice variety, has significant positive impacts on rice yield when fields are submerged for 7 to 14 days with no yield penalty without flooding. We estimate that Swarna-Sub1 offers an approximate 45% increase in yields over the current popular variety when fields are submerged for 10 days. We show additionally that low-lying areas prone to flooding tend to be more heavily occupied by people belonging to lower caste social groups. Thus, a policy relevant implication of our findings is that flood-tolerant rice can deliver both efficiency gains, through reduced yield variability and higher expected yield and equity gains in disproportionately benefiting the most marginal group of farmers.
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/165582
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/26937
dc.languageen
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourceDar, Manzoor H.; de Janvry, Alain; Emerick, Kyle; Raitzer, David and Sadoulet, Elisabeth. 2013. Flood-tolerant rice reduces yield variability and raises expected yield, differentially benefitting socially disadvantaged groups. Sci Rep, Volume 3, no. 1
dc.subjectyields
dc.subjectdamage
dc.subjectfarmers
dc.subjectfield experimentation
dc.subjectflooding
dc.subjectindia
dc.subjectsubmergence
dc.subjectsubmergence tolerance
dc.titleFlood-tolerant rice reduces yield variability and raises expected yield, differentially benefitting socially disadvantaged groups
dc.typeJournal Article

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