Efficiency and productivity differential effects of land certification program in Ethiopia: Quasi-experimental evidence from Tigray

No hay miniatura disponible

Fecha

Título de la revista

ISSN de la revista

Título del volumen

Editor

International Food Policy Research Institute
Ethiopian Development Research Institute

Resumen

Descripción

Taking advantage of a unique quasi-experi-mental survey design, this study analyzes the productivity impacts of the Ethiopian land certification program by identify-ing how the investment effects (technological gains) would measure up against the benefits from any improvements in input use intensity (technical efficiency). For this purpose, we adopted a data envelopment analysis-based Malmquist-type productivity index to decompose productivity differences into (1) within-group farm efficiency differences, reflecting the technical efficiency effect, and (2) differences in the group production frontier, reflecting the long-term investment (technological) effects. The results show that farms without a land use certificate are, on aggregate, less productive than those with formalized use rights.

Palabras clave

land ownership, productivity, data envelopment analysis, land rights, experimental design

Citación