Selectivity and efficiency of herbicides in weed control on sweet sorghum

dc.creatorLeandro Galon
dc.creatorFranciele Fátima Fernandes
dc.creatorAndré Andres
dc.creatorAlexandre Ferreira da Silva
dc.creatorCésar Tiago Forte
dc.date2016
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:30:08Z
dc.descriptionThe lack of registered herbicides for weed control in sweet sorghum has been a limiting production factor. This study aimed at evaluating the selectivity of herbicides in sweet sorghum and weed control efficiency. A randomized blocks design, with four replications, was used. Treatments consisted of sweet sorghum cultivars (BRS 506, BRS 509 and BRS 511) and herbicides applied alone at pre- emergence (atrazine - 1,500 g ha -1 ; atrazine + s-metolachlor - 1,665 g ha -1 + 1,035 g ha -1 ; flumioxazin - 50 g ha -1 ; s-metolachlor - 1,440 g ha -1 ) and post-emergence (tembotrione - 100.8 g ha -1 ) and sequentially at pre- and post-emergence (atrazine + s-metolachlor + tembotrione - 1,665 g ha -1 + 1,035 g ha -1 + 100.8 g ha -1 ; atrazine + tembotrione - 1,500 g ha -1 + 100.8 g ha -1 ; flumioxazin + tembotrione - 50 g ha -1 + 100.8 g ha -1 ), plus two controls, one weeded and one unweeded. The phytotoxicity rate to sorghum was 98.0 %, 98.0 % and 100 % for tembotrione; 100 %, 98.7% and 100 % for flumioxazin + tembotrione; 100 %, 100 % and 100 % for s-metolachlor + atrazine + tembotrione; and 98.7 %, 98.7 % and 99.7 % for atrazine + tembotrione, respectively to the BRS 509, BRS 506 and BRS 511 cultivars. Tembotrione, flumioxazin + tembotrione, atrazine + s-metolachlor + tembotrione and atrazine + tembotrione showed a good control rate of Ipomoea indivisa , Digitaria ciliaris and Urochloa plantaginea , but did not present selectivity to the sorghum cultivars. Atrazine, in general, showed higher selectivity to the yield components of the BRS 509 and BRS 506 cultivars.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier1517-6398
dc.identifierhttps://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=253046235002
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/463344
dc.languageen
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Goiás
dc.relationhttp://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2530
dc.rightsPesquisa Agropecuária Tropical
dc.sourcePesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Brasil) Num.2 Vol.46
dc.subjectAgrociencias
dc.titleSelectivity and efficiency of herbicides in weed control on sweet sorghum
dc.typeartículo científico

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