Preharvest application of 1-Methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) to schedule the harvest and maintain the storage quality of ‘Maxi Gala’ apples.
| dc.contributor | CASSANDRO VIDAL TALAMINI DO AMARANTE, UNIVERSIDADE DO ESTADO DE SANTA CATARINA; LUIZ CARLOS ARGENTA, EMPRESA DE PESQUISA AGROPECUÁRIA E EXTENSÃO RURAL DE SANTA CATARINA; SERGIO TONETTO DE FREITAS, CPATSA; CRISTIANO ANDRÉ STEFFENS, UNIVERSIDADE DO ESTADO DE SANTA CATARINA. | |
| dc.creator | AMARANTE, C. V. T. | |
| dc.creator | ARGENTA, L. C. | |
| dc.creator | FREITAS, S. T. de | |
| dc.creator | STEFFENS, C. A. | |
| dc.date | 2025-09-10T13:48:20Z | |
| dc.date | 2025-09-10T13:48:20Z | |
| dc.date | 2025-09-10 | |
| dc.date | 2025 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T06:01:07Z | |
| dc.description | This three-year study in southern Brazil assessed the effectiveness of the preharvest spraying of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP; Harvista™ 1.3 SC) in reducing the fruit drop, delaying the maturity, and maintaining the postharvest quality of ‘Maxi Gala’ apples. 1-MCP was sprayed at 0, 75, 125, 175, and 225 mg a.i. L−1 seven days before the anticipated harvest time (DBAH). Aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG; Retain®), a commercial control, was applied at 124 mg a.i. L−1 28 DBAH. After harvest, the fruit were stored for seven months under a controlled atmosphere (CA; 1.5 kPa O2 and 2.5 kPa CO2 at 0.8 ± 0.6 ◦C/RH of 94–95%), followed by seven days of shelf life (23 ± 1 ◦C/RH of 70–80%). Increasing 1-MCP concentrations significantly reduced preharvest fruit drop, and 1-MCP at 175 and 225 mg L−1 was more effective over time than AVG. While 1-MCP, like AVG, delayed red color development, fruit treated with 175 and 225 mg L−1 still achieved over 44.5 N firmness after CA storage, even when harvested 28 days after spraying, allowing for red color development and an average 12 g fruit weight increase. 1-MCP at ≥75 mg L−1 was more efficient than AVG in maintaining flesh firmness, while at 225 mg L−1 , it also preserved higher titratable acidity and a lower soluble solid content after CA storage. Thus, the preharvest spraying of 1-MCP is a valuable tool for growers to schedule the harvest and maintain the postharvest quality of ‘Maxi Gala’ apples. | |
| dc.identifier | Agronomy, v. 15, n. 9, 2151, 2025. | |
| dc.identifier | http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1178667 | |
| dc.identifier | https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy15092151 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/504537 | |
| dc.language | eng | |
| dc.rights | openAccess | |
| dc.subject | Inibição da ação do etileno | |
| dc.subject | Inibição da síntese de etileno | |
| dc.subject | Abscisão do fruto | |
| dc.subject | Firmeza da polpa | |
| dc.subject | Cor da casca | |
| dc.subject | Sólidos solúveis | |
| dc.subject | Acidez titulável | |
| dc.subject | Maçã | |
| dc.subject | Regulador de Crescimento | |
| dc.subject | Pós-Colheita | |
| dc.subject | Pré-Colheita | |
| dc.subject | Total soluble solids | |
| dc.subject | Apples | |
| dc.subject | 1-methylcyclopropene | |
| dc.subject | Postharvest technology | |
| dc.subject | Postharvest treatment | |
| dc.subject | Postharvest physiology | |
| dc.title | Preharvest application of 1-Methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) to schedule the harvest and maintain the storage quality of ‘Maxi Gala’ apples. | |
| dc.type | Artigo de periódico |
