Libya Storm and Flooding 2023
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Washington, DC: World Bank
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The objective of the RDNA is to
estimate the impact of the storm and floods on physical
assets and service delivery in the most affected areas and
take stock of the ensuing recovery needs. The RDNA covers 20
municipalities and provides indepth analysis of the five
most affected cities (Derna, Soussa, Al-Bayda, Al-Marj, and
Shahhat) The RDNA employs an assessment methodology
developed by the WB, EU and UN that has been successfully
applied in numerous disaster-affected countries around the
World. The RDNA relies largely on satellite imagery based
data, social media analytics and other means of remote data
collection. Despite extensive efforts to maximize the
accuracy and reliability of the data collected and utilized
for the RDNA, the recovery planning and implementation
phases will provide an opportunity to further improve upon
the RDNA data through more comprehensive ground damage
surveys. The RDNA provides sector specific strategies for
green, resilient, inclusive, and sustainable recovery. Based
on these sector-specific strategies, it identifies and
quantifies needs for several sectors, distributed, and
sequenced across the short-term (0–12 months) and
medium-term (1–3 years). These sectors encompass Social
Sectors (Housing, Education, Health, Poverty, and Social
Protection, and Jobs), Productive Sectors (Agriculture and
Financial), Infrastructure Sectors (Energy, Transport,
Telecommunications and Digital Development, Water and
Sanitation, and Water Resource Management, and Municipal
Services), as well as Cross-Cutting Sectors (Environment,
Impact on Women and Men, Governance and Public Institutions,
Disaster and Climate Risk Management, and Social
Sustainability and Inclusion). The RDNA also analyses
macroeconomic and socioeconomic impacts of the floods to
anticipate how these are affecting the population’s
well-being. Although the scope of the RDNA is limited to
damages, losses and needs caused by the flood, the
recommended recovery measures attempt to contribute to
longer term stability and improved governance of the
disaster affected region.
Palabras clave
NATURAL DISASTERS, STORM, FLOODING, SOCIAL SECTORS, INFRASTRUCTURE, RECOVERY