Using micropropagation to develop medicinal plants into crops.

dc.contributorRITA MARIA MORAES, Santa Martha Agro; ANTONIO LUIZ CERDEIRA, CNPMA; MIRIAM VERGINIA LOURENÇO, Santa Martha Agro.
dc.creatorMORAES, R. M.
dc.creatorCERDEIRA, A. L.
dc.creatorLOURENÇO, M. V.
dc.date2021-04-05T19:33:51Z
dc.date2021-04-05T19:33:51Z
dc.date2021-04-05
dc.date2021
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T05:08:25Z
dc.descriptionAbstract: Medicinal plants are still the major source of therapies for several illnesses and only part of the herbal products originates from cultivated biomass. Wild harvests represent the major supply for therapies, and such practices threaten species diversity as well as the quality and safety of the final products. This work intends to show the relevance of developing medicinal plants into crops and the use of micropropagation as technique to mass produce high-demand biomass, thus solving the supply issues of therapeutic natural substances. Herein, the review includes examples of in vitro procedures and their role in the crop development of pharmaceuticals, phytomedicinals, and functional foods. Additionally, it describes the production of high-yielding genotypes, uniform clones from highly heterozygous plants, and the identification of elite phenotypes using bioassays as a selection tool. Finally, we explore the significance of micropropagation techniques for the following: a) pharmaceutical crops for production of small therapeutic molecules (STM), b) phytomedicinal crops for production of standardized therapeutic natural products, and c) the micropropagation of plants for the production of large therapeutic molecules (LTM) including fructooligosaccharides classified as prebiotic and functional food crops.
dc.formatp. 1-13.
dc.identifierMolecules, v. 26, n. 6, article 1752, 2021.
dc.identifier1420-3049
dc.identifierhttp://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1131063
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26061752
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/481725
dc.languageeng
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.subjectIn vitro propagation
dc.subjectMedicinal crops
dc.subjectPhytomedicines
dc.subjectPlanta Medicinal
dc.subjectMicropropagação
dc.subjectCultura In Vitro
dc.subjectMedicinal plants
dc.subjectIn vitro culture
dc.titleUsing micropropagation to develop medicinal plants into crops.
dc.typeArtigo de periódico

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