Comparing Condom Use with Different Types of Partners : Evidence from National HIV Surveys in Africa

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dc.creatorKline, Rachel
dc.creatorde Walque, Damien
dc.date2012-03-19T19:13:57Z
dc.date2012-03-19T19:13:57Z
dc.date2009-11-01
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T01:08:20Z
dc.descriptionBased on nationally representative samples from 13 Sub-Saharan African countries, this paper reinforces and expands previous findings that condom use in general is low in this region, men report using condoms more frequently than women, and unmarried individuals report they use condoms more frequently than married individuals with their spouse. Based on descriptive, bivariate, and multivariate analyses, the authors also demonstrate to a degree not previously shown in the current literature that married men from most countries report using condoms with extramarital partners about as frequently as unmarried men. However, married women from most countries included use condoms with extramarital partners less frequently than unmarried women. This result is especially troubling because marriage usually ensures regular sexual intercourse, providing more opportunities to pass HIV from extramarital partner to spouse than an unmarried person who may also have multiple partners but not as regular sexual intercourse.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20091116092821
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/4322
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-5130
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/415522
dc.languageEnglish
dc.relationPolicy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5130
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectACCESS TO RESOURCES
dc.subjectAIDS AWARENESS
dc.subjectAIDS CARE
dc.subjectBEHAVIOR CHANGE
dc.subjectBIOLOGICAL MARKERS
dc.subjectCASUAL PARTNERS
dc.subjectCASUAL SEX
dc.subjectCOMMERCIAL SEX
dc.subjectCOMMERCIAL SEX WORKERS
dc.subjectCONDOM
dc.subjectCONDOM USE
dc.subjectCONDOM USE AMONG MEN
dc.subjectCONDOMS
dc.subjectCONSISTENT CONDOM USE
dc.subjectCONTRACEPTION
dc.subjectCONTRACEPTIVE USE
dc.subjectCULTURAL BARRIERS
dc.subjectDISEASE
dc.subjectDISEASES
dc.subjectDIVORCE
dc.subjectEFFECTIVENESS OF CONDOMS
dc.subjectEPIDEMIC
dc.subjectEXTRAMARITAL RELATIONS
dc.subjectEXTRAMARITAL SEX
dc.subjectFAMILY PLANNING
dc.subjectFAMILY PLANNING PERSPECTIVES
dc.subjectFEMALE
dc.subjectFEMALE CONDOM
dc.subjectFEMALES
dc.subjectGENDER
dc.subjectGENDER DIFFERENCES
dc.subjectGENDER ROLES
dc.subjectGENDERS
dc.subjectHETEROSEXUAL INTERCOURSE
dc.subjectHETEROSEXUAL TRANSMISSION
dc.subjectHIGH-RISK
dc.subjectHIGH-RISK BEHAVIOR
dc.subjectHIGH-RISK SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR
dc.subjectHIV
dc.subjectHIV INFECTION
dc.subjectHIV POSITIVE
dc.subjectHIV TRANSMISSION
dc.subjectHIV/AIDS
dc.subjectHUMAN DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectHUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
dc.subjectHUSBAND
dc.subjectHUSBANDS
dc.subjectIMMUNODEFICIENCY
dc.subjectINFECTION RATES
dc.subjectINFERTILITY
dc.subjectINTERCOURSES
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL POPULATION
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL POPULATION CONFERENCE
dc.subjectJOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
dc.subjectLACK OF CONDOM USE
dc.subjectLEVELS OF CONDOM USE
dc.subjectMALES
dc.subjectMARITAL PARTNERS
dc.subjectMARITAL PARTNERSHIPS
dc.subjectMARITAL STATUS
dc.subjectMARRIED COUPLES
dc.subjectMARRIED MEN
dc.subjectMARRIED WOMAN
dc.subjectMARRIED WOMEN
dc.subjectMEDICINE
dc.subjectMIGRANT
dc.subjectMIGRANT WORKERS
dc.subjectMINISTRY OF HEALTH
dc.subjectMULTIPLE PARTNERS
dc.subjectMULTIPLE SEXUAL PARTNERS
dc.subjectPATIENTS
dc.subjectPOLICY RESEARCH
dc.subjectPOLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
dc.subjectPOLYGAMY
dc.subjectPOPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectPOPULATION INFORMATION
dc.subjectPOPULATION INFORMATION PROGRAM
dc.subjectPOPULATION STUDY
dc.subjectPREVALENCE RATES
dc.subjectPREVENTION EFFORTS
dc.subjectPREVENTION STRATEGIES
dc.subjectPRIMARY HEALTH CARE
dc.subjectPROCREATION
dc.subjectPROGRESS
dc.subjectPUBLIC HEALTH
dc.subjectPUBLIC SERVICES
dc.subjectRATE OF CONDOM USE
dc.subjectREPRODUCTION
dc.subjectREPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
dc.subjectRISK BEHAVIOR
dc.subjectRISK BEHAVIOURS
dc.subjectRISK FOR INFECTION
dc.subjectRISK OF AIDS
dc.subjectRISK OF INFECTION
dc.subjectRISK SITUATIONS
dc.subjectRISK TAKING
dc.subjectRISK TAKING BEHAVIOUR
dc.subjectRURAL POPULATION
dc.subjectSAFER SEX
dc.subjectSCIENTIFIC STUDY OF POPULATION
dc.subjectSEX WORKERS
dc.subjectSEXUAL ACTIVITY
dc.subjectSEXUAL BEHAVIOR
dc.subjectSEXUAL BEHAVIORS
dc.subjectSEXUAL BEHAVIOUR
dc.subjectSEXUAL ENCOUNTER
dc.subjectSEXUAL ENCOUNTERS
dc.subjectSEXUAL INTERCOURSE
dc.subjectSEXUAL PARTNERS
dc.subjectSEXUAL PARTNERSHIP
dc.subjectSEXUAL RISK
dc.subjectSEXUAL RISK BEHAVIOUR
dc.subjectSEXUALLY ACTIVE
dc.subjectSEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASE
dc.subjectSEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES
dc.subjectSEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS
dc.subjectSINGLE WOMEN
dc.subjectSOCIAL PRESSURE
dc.subjectSOCIAL SCIENCE
dc.subjectSOCIAL WELFARE
dc.subjectSPOUSE
dc.subjectSPOUSES
dc.subjectSTD
dc.subjectSTDS
dc.subjectTRADITIONAL BELIEFS
dc.subjectUNMARRIED FEMALES
dc.subjectUNMARRIED MALES
dc.subjectUNMARRIED MEN
dc.subjectUNMARRIED WOMEN
dc.subjectUNPROTECTED SEX
dc.subjectUNPROTECTED SEX ACTS
dc.subjectURBAN COMMUNITIES
dc.subjectUSE OF CONDOMS
dc.subjectUSE OF FAMILY PLANNING
dc.subjectWILL
dc.subjectWIVES
dc.subjectWOMAN
dc.subjectYOUNG ADULTS
dc.subjectYOUNG FEMALES
dc.subjectYOUNG MALES
dc.subjectYOUNG WOMEN
dc.subjectYOUTH
dc.titleComparing Condom Use with Different Types of Partners : Evidence from National HIV Surveys in Africa

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