Influence of Dietary Non-phytate Phosphorous Levels and Phytase Supplementation on the Performance and Bone Characteristics of Broilers
| dc.creator | A Karimi | |
| dc.creator | MR Bedford | |
| dc.creator | Gh Sadeghi | |
| dc.creator | Z Ghobadi | |
| dc.date | 2011 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T03:22:37Z | |
| dc.description | Precise phosphorus nutrition is important for significant reductions in both P pollution and ration costs. The influence of different levels (%) of dietary nPP fed from 0 to 20 d (0.45, 0.40, 0.35, 0.30, 0.25, compared with feeding 0.20 nPP with and without 500 F.T.U. of phytase per kg of diet) and from 21 to 36 d of age (0.414, 0.364, 0.314, 0.264, 0.214, compared with 0.164 nPP with and without 500 F.T.U. of phytase per kg of diet) were evaluate using a total of 588 day-old commercial broiler chicks. Each treatment was replicated four times in a completely randomized design. Body weight (BW), daily gain (DG), feed intake (DFI), feed conversion ratio, plasma P level and bone characteristics were determined, and from these data the P equivalency of the phytase was estimated. Feeding diets containing less than 0.40% of nPP to birds between 0 and 20d resulted in inferior BW, DFI, plasma P level and bone characteristics compared with the control. However, optimum FCR and mortality was supported at lower levels of nPP (0.25%). Between 21 and 36 d, 0.364% was enough to optimise BW, DFI, and femur ash (%); whilst only 0.314% or greater was needed to support optimum DG, toe and tibia ash and only 0.214 to 0.264% was required to optimise shank, femur and tibia lengths; FCR and survivability. A broken line analysis also showed that the nPP (%) requirement ranged from 0.267 to 0.410 and 0.272 to 0.380% during 0 to 20 and 21 to 36 d, respectively. Phytase supplementation improved performance and bone criterion and its P equivalency, depending upon the response of interest and birds age, ranged from 0.00 to 0.110%. In conclusion, the results showed that the combination of a lower level of nPP and phytase may be used to increase dietary P utilization, without severe changes in performance and bone quality. | |
| dc.format | application/pdf | |
| dc.identifier | 1516-635X | |
| dc.identifier | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=179719275007 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/431928 | |
| dc.language | en | |
| dc.publisher | Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas | |
| dc.relation | http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1797 | |
| dc.rights | Revista Brasileira de Ciência Avícola | |
| dc.source | Revista Brasileira de Ciência Avícola (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.13 | |
| dc.subject | Agrociencias | |
| dc.title | Influence of Dietary Non-phytate Phosphorous Levels and Phytase Supplementation on the Performance and Bone Characteristics of Broilers | |
| dc.type | artículo científico |