Biological Carbon Sinks: Transaction Costs and Governance

dc.creatorvan Kooten, G. Cornelis
dc.date2017-04-01T19:20:35Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-09T04:37:34Z
dc.descriptionActivities that remove CO2 from the atmosphere and store it in forest and agricultural ecosystems can generate CO2-offset credits that can thus substitute for CO2 emissions reduction. Are biological CO2-uptake activities competitive with CO2 offsets from reduced fossil fuel use? In this paper, it is argued that transaction costs impose a formidable obstacle to direct substitution of carbon uptake offsets for emissions reduction in trading schemes, and that separate caps should be set for emissions reduction and sink-related activities. While a tax/subsidy scheme is preferred to emissions trading for incorporating biologically-generated CO2 offsets, contracts that focus on the activity and not the amount of carbon sequestered are most likely to lead to the lowest transaction costs.
dc.identifierdoi:10.22004/ag.econ.45505
dc.identifierhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/45505/files/WorkingPaper2008-12.pdf
dc.identifierhttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/45505
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/552616
dc.languageeng
dc.publisher
dc.sourcehttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/45505
dc.titleBiological Carbon Sinks: Transaction Costs and Governance
dc.typeText

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