Household Energy Demand and the Equity and Efficiency Aspects of Subsidy Reform in Indonesia

dc.creatorOlivia, Susan
dc.creatorGibson, John
dc.date2017-04-01T19:56:36Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-09T03:52:08Z
dc.descriptionThe proper design of price interventions requires consideration of equity and efficiency effects. In this paper, budget survey data from 29,000 Indonesian households are used to estimate a demand system for five energy sources, which is identified by the spatial variation in unit values (expenditures divided by quantities). We correct for the various quality and measurement error biases that result when unit values are used as proxies for market prices. The price elasticities are combined with tax and subsidy rates to calculate the marginal social cost of price changes for each item. The results suggest that even at high levels of inequality aversion there is a strong case for reducing the large subsidies on gasoline and kerosene, supporting the reforms that have been carried out recently.
dc.identifierdoi:10.22004/ag.econ.25745
dc.identifierhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/25745/files/cp060525.pdf
dc.identifierhttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/25745
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/541159
dc.languageeng
dc.publisher
dc.sourcehttp://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/25745
dc.titleHousehold Energy Demand and the Equity and Efficiency Aspects of Subsidy Reform in Indonesia
dc.typeText

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