Relación entre la acumulación de días grado y el vuelo estacional de la mariposa europea del brote del pino en Esquel, Argentina

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Universidad Austral de Chile

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The relationship between accumulated degree-days (DD) and the emergence of males of the European pine shoot moth (Rhyacionia buoliana Den. & Schiff.) was determined using pheromone traps in a population of this species in a Pinus radiata plantation near Esquel City, Chubut province, at the Patagonian Andes region of Argentina. Traps were checked twice a week during three summer seasons from December 1999 to February 2002. On the second sampling season (2000 to 2001), 100 small branches with infected shoots were collected twice a week to estimate male and female emergence curves. Degree-days requirements (above -2.2 °C) for the seasonal flight of the males of this species were estimated. Predicted DD requirements were 252.26 DD for a 40% catch, 288.22 DD for a 50% catch and 434.53 DD for an 80% catch.

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