Between a rock and a hard place: early experience of migration challenges under the Covid-19 pandemic

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International Water Management Institute

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This working paper was produced under the European Union Horizon 2020 funded AGRUMIG project and traces the impact of Covid-19 on migration trends in seven project countries – China, Ethiopia, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Morocco, Nepal and Thailand. The context of global migration has changed dramatically due to the coronavirus pandemic. Both within and between countries there has been a substantial curtailment of movement. As a result of multiple lockdowns, economic activity has severely declined and labor markets have ground to a halt, with mass unemployment in industrialized economies looming on the horizon. For both migrant hosting and origin countries – some are substantially both – this poses a set of complex development challenges. Partners of the AGRUMIG project undertook a rapid review of impacts across project countries, exploring the impacts on rural households but also identifying the persistent desire to migrate in spite of restrictions.

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migration, covid-19, pandemics, labour market, migrant, labour, unemployment, livelihoods, health hazards, income, remittances, economic activities, poverty, social inequalities, food supply, households, rural areas, state intervention, governance, quarantine, travel restrictions, border closures, policies, assessment, uncertainty

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