Malawi's challenging employment landscape

dc.creatorBaulch, Bob
dc.creatorBenson, Todd
dc.creatorErman, Alvina
dc.creatorLifeyo, Yanjanani
dc.creatorMkweta, Priscilla
dc.date2019-01-16
dc.date2024-06-21T09:13:47Z
dc.date2024-06-21T09:13:47Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T15:07:29Z
dc.descriptionUsing three rounds of the Integrated Household Survey conducted between 2004 and 2016, this paper examines Malawi’s challenging employment landscape, focusing on its rapidly growing youth. It finds little evidence of a structural transformation in Malawi’s economy or of youth being in the vanguard of any changes in cross-sectoral patterns of employment. Most Malawians spend all of their working years in the agricultural sector – indeed, the share of employment in agriculture in Malawi rose slightly between 2004 and 2016, though the share of full-time jobs inside agriculture declined during this period. Tabular analysis and multivariate modelling of employment choices show that youth are not participating in the limited growth that has occurred in services. Agriculture remains the sector in which most Malawians first obtain employment, and it is only later in their working lives that Malawian workers, particularly males, are in a position to obtain employment outside of agriculture alone. Malawi’s challenging employment landscape for youth is characterized by a scarcity of jobs outside agriculture and insufficient work hours within agriculture.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/147383
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/95260
dc.languageen
dc.publisherInternational Food Policy Research Institute
dc.relationhttps://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133259
dc.relationhttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198848059.003.0006
dc.relationhttps://doi.org/10.1080/0376835X.2021.1915750
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.sourceBaulch, Bob; Benson, Todd; Erman, Alvina; Lifeyo, Yanjanani; and Mkweta, Priscilla. 2019. Malawi's challenging employment landscape. MaSSP Working Paper 27. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147383
dc.subjectsurveys
dc.subjectemployment
dc.subjecthouseholds
dc.subjectyouth
dc.subjectoff-farm employment
dc.titleMalawi's challenging employment landscape
dc.typeWorking Paper

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