Natural Capital Accounts and Policy in Indonesia
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World Bank, Washington, DC
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Descripción
Indonesia is a diverse archipelago
nation of more than 300 ethnic groups and has the largest
economy in Southeast Asia as well as notable economic growth
since overcoming the Asian financial crisis of the late
1990s. The World Bank led Wealth Accounting and the
Valuation of Ecosystem Services Partnership (WAVES) worked
with the Government from 2015 to 2019 to strengthen
SISNERLING, focusing on land and ecosystem accounting.26 The
results and lessons learned of this long-term engagement are
reported in this document, and the full body of work
produced by WAVES will be made available online and provide
input for future analysis. The report has five sections,
including this introductory section. Section two provides
information on the environmental and economic development in
Indonesia, in context of wealth and natural capital, and how
NCA has been embraced by the Government of Indonesia.
Section three focuses on results from the developed natural
capital accounts, while section four reveals the impact of
NCA in policy and planning and section five describes the
way forward. The references and annexes follow on from these sections.
Palabras clave
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, NATURAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, NATURAL CAPITAL, NATIONAL CAPITAL ACCOUNTING, ECOSYSTEM ACCOUNTING, LAND USE, FOREST CONSERVATION, PEATLANDS, CARBON POLICY, CLIMATE CHANGE, EMISSIONS