Evaluación multicriterio y aptitud agroclimática del cultivo de caña de azúcar en la región de Huasteca (México)

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Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria

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Sugarcane production is one of the most important activities in the Huasteca region of Mexico, which requires plans to increase productivity and reduce uncertainty caused by limitations and the market. By zoning the crop using a multi-criteria evaluation AHP (analytic hierarchy process) in GIS (Landsat 7 ETM+), thematic maps (climate and soil) were generated associated with the variables of cane using ILWIS and ESRI ArcGIS 9.2. The AHP methodology provides a framework for assessing and zoning the crop in order to synthesize the interaction between the variables that determine crop productivity and represent the key point of agronomic management of space in Huasteca. The results showed that the methodology of remote sensing, GIS and AHP, can also serve as an effective, low cost tool.

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