Uruguay

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dc.creatorPortugal, Alberto
dc.creatorReyes, Jose-Daniel
dc.creatorVarela, Gonzalo
dc.date2015-12-15T17:51:22Z
dc.date2015-12-15T17:51:22Z
dc.date2015-10
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T00:48:56Z
dc.descriptionAs a small economy, Uruguay’s growth and poverty reduction prospects are closely related to its performance in international markets. This report analyzes export dynamics in Uruguay over the period 2000-2013, benchmarking them against relevant comparator countries. It looks at export outcomes through four different dimensions of export performance: (1) the evolution, composition, and growth orientation of the country’s export basket; (2) the degree of diversification across products and markets; (3) the level of sophistication and quality; and (4) the survival rate of export relationships. The report offers a number of hypotheses for an in-depth competitiveness diagnostic of Uruguay’s external sector, as well as policy recommendations to increase integration and to gain from it. In addition to the real depreciation of the peso that followed the crisis, the international prices of Uruguay’s main export products soared. This stimulated investment in technological improvements in the production of these natural-resource-intensive products. Section one analyzes the macroeconomic environment in which exporters operate in Uruguay during the period of analysis. Section two looks at level, growth, composition, and market share performance of Uruguay’s exports, as well as the country’s main trading destinations. Section three focuses on the diversification of products and markets, considering several measures of concentration, including the share of top five products and markets in exports, and the Hirschman-Herfindahl index for Uruguay’s export portfolio. Sections four and five address quality and sophistication and survival, respectively.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/plain
dc.identifierhttp://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/12/25515179/uruguay-trade-competitiveness-diagnostic-main-report
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/23349
dc.identifier10.1596/23349
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/411424
dc.languageEnglish
dc.languageen_US
dc.publisherWorld Bank, Washington, DC
dc.rightsCC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.rightsWorld Bank
dc.subjectMERCHANDISE
dc.subjectMONETARY POLICY
dc.subjectEXPORT MARKETS
dc.subjectECONOMIC GROWTH
dc.subjectMULTILATERAL TRADE
dc.subjectWORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
dc.subjectPRODUCTION
dc.subjectPRICE INCREASES
dc.subjectLAGS
dc.subjectUNDERVALUATION
dc.subjectSTOCK
dc.subjectSTRUCTURAL CHANGE
dc.subjectINCOME
dc.subjectREAL EXCHANGE RATES
dc.subjectEXPECTATIONS
dc.subjectINTEREST RATE
dc.subjectSUPPLIER
dc.subjectREAL GDP
dc.subjectEXCHANGE
dc.subjectGDP PER CAPITA
dc.subjectLIQUIDITY
dc.subjectEXPORTS
dc.subjectDOMESTIC MARKET
dc.subjectELASTICITY
dc.subjectFISCAL POLICY
dc.subjectWELFARE
dc.subjectGROSS VALUE
dc.subjectINCENTIVES
dc.subjectDEVALUATION
dc.subjectDISTRIBUTION
dc.subjectWORLD MARKETS
dc.subjectVARIABLES
dc.subjectMOV
dc.subjectPRICE
dc.subjectBENCHMARKS
dc.subjectINPUTS
dc.subjectTRADE FAIRS
dc.subjectITC
dc.subjectPAYMENTS
dc.subjectRISK AVERSE
dc.subjectMARKET ACCESS
dc.subjectFREE TRADE
dc.subjectINFLATION
dc.subjectMERCHANDISE TRADE
dc.subjectTRENDS
dc.subjectCENTRAL BANK
dc.subjectDEVELOPMENT
dc.subjectMACROECONOMIC CONTEXT
dc.subjectMACROECONOMIC STABILITY
dc.subjectPER CAPITA INCOMES
dc.subjectLABOR MARKET
dc.subjectFISCAL POLICIES
dc.subjectTRADE BALANCE
dc.subjectFEASIBILITY STUDIES
dc.subjectCOSTS
dc.subjectPER CAPITA INCOME
dc.subjectDEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
dc.subjectEXPORT GROWTH
dc.subjectPRICE VOLATILITY
dc.subjectFIXED COSTS
dc.subjectSURPLUS
dc.subjectPRODUCTS
dc.subjectEXCHANGE RATES
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectDEBT
dc.subjectMARKETS
dc.subjectWTO
dc.subjectGROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT PER CAPITA
dc.subjectDIRECT VALUE
dc.subjectPOTENTIAL OUTPUT
dc.subjectECONOMIC SIZE
dc.subjectINCOME LEVELS
dc.subjectTRADE POLICY
dc.subjectPRODUCT
dc.subjectNATURAL RESOURCES
dc.subjectAVERAGING
dc.subjectGROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
dc.subjectTRADE COMPETITIVENESS
dc.subjectEXPORT MARKET
dc.subjectCOMMODITY PRICE
dc.subjectTRADE POLICIES
dc.subjectEXPENDITURE
dc.subjectCOMMON MARKET
dc.subjectEXTERNALITY
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
dc.subjectVALUE ADDED
dc.subjectSURPLUSES
dc.subjectWAGES
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL TRADE
dc.subjectVOLATILITY
dc.subjectFAIRS
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVITY INCREASES
dc.subjectFINANCIAL CRISIS
dc.subjectMERCHANDISE EXPORTS
dc.subjectVALUE
dc.subjectBENCHMARKING
dc.subjectCOMPETITIVENESS
dc.subjectCREDIT
dc.subjectTRADE DEFICIT
dc.subjectPURCHASING POWER
dc.subjectDEMAND
dc.subjectAGGREGATE DEMAND
dc.subjectEXPECTED VALUE
dc.subjectEXPENDITURES
dc.subjectECONOMY
dc.subjectAGRICULTURE
dc.subjectCONSUMERS
dc.subjectTARIFF BARRIERS
dc.subjectSHARES
dc.subjectDEMAND GROWTH
dc.subjectMARKET
dc.subjectBENCHMARK
dc.subjectACCESS TO MARKETS
dc.subjectTRADE LIBERALIZATION
dc.subjectECONOMIC LAW
dc.subjectTRADE DIVERSION
dc.subjectBUSINESS CYCLES
dc.subjectTAXATION
dc.subjectTRADE
dc.subjectECONOMIC INTEGRATION
dc.subjectGDP
dc.subjectGOODS
dc.subjectTHEORY
dc.subjectSUPPLY CHAINS
dc.subjectMARKET SHARE
dc.subjectGROWTH RATE
dc.subjectBILATERAL TRADE
dc.subjectINVESTMENT
dc.subjectCOMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
dc.subjectFINANCIAL MARKETS
dc.subjectPOSITIVE EXTERNALITY
dc.subjectSUPPLY
dc.subjectPURCHASING
dc.subjectMARKETPLACE
dc.subjectDECENTRALIZATION
dc.subjectOVERVALUATION
dc.subjectINVESTMENTS
dc.subjectSUPPLIERS
dc.subjectCOMMODITY PRICES
dc.subjectOUTCOMES
dc.subjectINTERNATIONAL MARKETS
dc.subjectWORLD MARKET
dc.subjectPOSITIVE EFFECTS
dc.subjectPRICES
dc.subjectPRODUCTION COSTS
dc.subjectMERCHANDISE EXPORT
dc.titleUruguay
dc.titleTrade Competitiveness Diagnostic
dc.typeReport
dc.typeRapport
dc.typeInforme

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