LIV SOARES SEVERINO, CNPA; Rosiane L.S. Lima, Researcher PNPD/UFCG/CNPq, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil; Natalia Castillo, Department of Soil and Crop Science, Texas A&M Agrilife Research, Lubbock, TX 79403, USA; Amanda M.A. Lucena, Researcher PNPD/Embrapa/CNPq, Embrapa Algodão, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil; Dick L. Auld, Department of Plant and Soil Science, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA; Theophilus K. Udeigwe, Department of Plant and Soil Science, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.2026-06-30http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/377470openAccessCASTORCÁRTAMOAlgodãoCarthamus TinctoriusGossypium HirsutumRicinus CommunisCalcium and magnesium do not alleviate the toxic effect of sodium on the emergence and initial growth of castor, cotton, and safflower.Artigo de periódico