2026-06-27http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/157077Open Accessmigrationcovid-19pandemicsfemale labourwomenhouseholdsrural communitiesgovernancepoliciessocial protectionuncertaintyThe precarity of transnational migration and the COVID-19 pandemic: addressing female return migration in Kyrgyzstan and TajikistanBrief